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Sandblasting 101 – Materials needed for sandblasting

What is needed for sandblasting?
There are different reasons why people seek sandblasting; or abrasive blast cleaning. Some have a project that requires sandblasting and others are looking to start a small business. Whatever the case, you’ll need some basic knowledge before you get started. One aspect of sandblasting startup is equipment. Having the right equipment is imperative if you want to do this effectively. That is what we are going to delve into in this article. So, without further ado, let’s take a look at the materials needed for sandblasting.

Choose the best team
Just like everything else, there are varying degrees of quality when it comes to sandblasting equipment. As with anything else, however much you intend to use the machine, you will need higher quality equipment. In turn, it is more likely that you will need to have more money budgeted.

If you’re not going to go into business and won’t be using your equipment day in and day out, there’s no need to splurge on top-of-the-line machinery for what you’re doing. On the other hand, if you are going to do a lot of sandblasting or prefer to use the highest quality equipment and can afford it, buy the highest quality! The idea here is that the term “best” does not necessarily mean the highest price.

What equipment is needed for sandblasting
To get the job done, there are some basic tools you’ll need to make sure you have. Some of these teams include:

  • sandblasting hood
  • blasting machine
  • durable media

Let’s take a brief look at each of those teams.

explosive bell
This piece of equipment is necessary to protect you, the operator, from kickback. It is important to choose a hood that is comfortable and durable with a viewing window that allows you to see clearly. Again, getting the highest quality blasting hood is not requiredbut you’ll want to pick one that will hold up to the amount of wear and tear you give it.

the blasting machine
The machine that actually does the work is vital if you are going to do any significant blasting. There are a variety of types when it comes to blasting machines. We will look at each one briefly. The size of the machine you need will depend on the items you are blasting.

The first type of blasting machine we will look at is called blasting cabinet. Blast cabinets are designed to reuse “sand” (technically, it’s not usually sand, but we’ll get to that in a bit) by recycling it through the machine repeatedly. These units are relatively small and are good at blowing up small objects.

Another type of sandblasting machine is the walk in blasting booth (Prayed blasting room). This machine is large enough to contain not only the item, but also the operator. These machines are larger and can accommodate much larger items. Obviously these machines are more expensive and require a lot more work to set up.

As stated above, each machine will have a specific set of features and a price tag to reflect them. Knowing what types of items you will be sandblasting and how much equipment you will be using will give you an idea of ​​what type of machine you need.

BlastingMedia
Having even the best blasting machine and a great blasting bell won’t get you very far if you don’t have “sand” to use in the “blast”. We mentioned earlier that sand is not necessarily what is used in a blasting machine. This is because there are various substances that are used for blasting.

The particles used by a sandblaster are known as media. While sand is one of the materials used, it is by no means the only material used in the kit. Because of this, you may see or hear the term abrasive cleaning instead of sandblasting. The material being transmitted to the object being blasted can be any of a long list of abrasive materials. Some of them are:

  • glass beads
  • metal shot
  • sand
  • Silicium carbide
  • Aluminum oxide
  • star explosion
  • Nutshell
  • the plastic
  • steel grain
  • Corn

Looking at that list, it’s easy to see that there are a lot of options when it comes to your means of blasting. So how do you know which one to use? Each blasting medium will offer its own degree of aggressiveness. Some mediums work better on specific materials than other mediums. Blast media research can give you some ideas about which blast media will work best for you.

In conclusion, basic sandblasting involves a few specific ingredients. First of all, you need a blast hood so you don’t get blown up. Second, you need a shot blasting machine (a small cabinet or a large booth or room), and you need a shot blasting medium.

Equipment is only one aspect of sandblasting; skill is also required. But if you choose the right equipment, you’ll be ready to perform your sandblasting to its fullest potential.

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